Jocelyn Pitet
September 10, 2025
3 minutes

Resilience Bill (NIS2, DORA, CER): adoption in committee and strengthened encryption!

Version française disponible ici

Last night, the special committee of the National Assembly unanimously adopted the “Resilience” Bill (PJL), which transposes into French law three major European directives: NIS 2, a directive accompanying DORA (digital operational resilience in the financial sector), and CER (resilience of critical entities).

The chairman of the committee, Philippe Latombe, had an amendment adopted that broadened Article 16 bis. This provision prohibits not only the classic “backdoors” but also any “process” enabling unauthorized access to protected data.

Does this spell the end of the so-called “ghost” technique, once defended by the former Minister of the Interior in the “narcotraffic” bill?

Here is the adopted text: “Providers of encryption services, including qualified trust service providers, may not be required to integrate technical devices designed to deliberately weaken the security of information systems and electronic communications, such as master decryption keys or any other mechanism allowing unauthorized access to protected data.”
The committee has therefore made its decision: end-to-end encryption is (for now) safeguarded.

Next step: the inclusion of the bill on the agenda of the National Assembly for a public session vote.

However, the text joins a pile of bills awaiting consideration: the Dadue bill on AI and data, the JO 2030 bill on algorithmic video surveillance, the budgetary texts that will monopolize the autumn, not to mention the suspension of parliamentary work from March 2 to 22, 2026, for the municipal elections… Parliamentary time slots will therefore be scarce. In the meantime, and to start or continue your compliance efforts, you can always consult our NIS 2 FAQ.

About the Author

Jocelyn Pitet is an attorney at the Paris Bar (France) and co-founder of Entropy, a law firm dedicated to advanced technologies. His practice focuses on areas such as cybersecurity, data protection, IT contracts, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and other disruptive technologies. For over ten years, Jocelyn has been advising innovative startups, leading tech companies, as well as major international groups in managing complex legal challenges related to digital and innovation.
Alongside his work at the law firm, Jocelyn Pitet also holds teaching positions at the University of Paris Panthéon-Assas and the Leonard de Vinci Institute, where he teaches courses on blockchain law, data protection law, and cybersecurity law.

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